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Structural Biology and Pharmaceutical Sciences Lab
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The lab determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins to understand, at the atomic level, how drugs work.

AboutAbout the lab
From structural biology to structural pharmacology.
The lab aims to elucidate, through analysis of protein three-dimensional structures, the molecular mechanisms of biological phenomena that underlie drug discovery. Since the 2026 academic year, the lab has been led by Prof. Ogawa.
The goal is not simply to determine three-dimensional structures but to reveal the principles behind their functions. Now that the structures of membrane receptors and transporters can be visualized, "structural pharmacology," which understands drug action at the structural level, has become a reality.
The lab actively adopts cryo-electron microscopy and takes on determining the structures of molecules that are difficult to analyze.
Key terms
- Cryo-electron microscopy
- A technique that rapidly freezes samples and images them with an electron microscope to determine the three-dimensional structures of proteins and other molecules
- Ryanodine receptor
- A channel in muscle cells that releases calcium and causes the muscle to contract
- Single-pass transmembrane receptor
- A receptor that crosses the cell membrane only once and relays signals such as hormones into the cell
ResearchResearch themes
The lab uses cryo-electron microscopy to reveal the three-dimensional structures of targets such as cardiac calcium channels and hormone receptors.
*Illustrative imageCardiac ryanodine receptor
Genetic mutations in ryanodine receptor type 2 (RyR2) cause fatal arrhythmias. The lab is currently studying how disease-associated mutants and drug candidates modulate RyR2.
*Illustrative imageStructural pharmacology of hormone receptors
Single-pass transmembrane receptors are important drug targets. The lab determined the high-resolution structure of the complex formed by ANP, a hormone that regulates blood pressure, and its receptor NPR-A, revealing a new mechanism by which the receptor recognizes the hormone.
MembersFaculty
- ProfessorHaruo Ogawa
- Assistant ProfessorTomoko Yamaguchi
VoicesStudent voices
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Report an errorAbout the images
The top and research theme images are illustrative and were not taken at the lab. They are cropped from Wikimedia Commons images. Cropped CC BY-SA images are provided under the same CC BY-SA license as the original (version shown on each line).
- Top image: “OGA crystal structure dimer” Scheng23 / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Cardiac ryanodine receptor: “Coupling of the muscle action potential to Ca++ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum - the dihydropyridine receptor and ryanodine receptor” Daniel Walsh and Alan Sved / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Structural pharmacology of hormone receptors: “2RH1” Boghog at English Wikipedia / Public domain (cropped)
- Related lab (Pharmaceutical Functional Analysis Lab): “Liquid chromatograph with mass spectrometer in CAFIA laboratory, Czech Republic” Sarka Na kopci / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Metabolic Genome Pharmacology Lab): “High Fibre Foods” formulatehealth / CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Pharmacogenomics and Genomic Drug Discovery Lab): “Rasyslami” The original uploader was (Automated conversion) at English Wikipedia. / CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Biofunctional Chemistry Lab): “Zinc finger rendered” Thomas Splettstoesser (www.scistyle.com) / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
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