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Computational Biophysics (B) Lab
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A lab that uses computers to uncover the structures and motions of proteins.

AboutAbout the lab
Exploring how biomolecules work through physics and computation.
The Computational Biophysics Lab (B Lab) studies how biomolecules such as proteins function, using computational methods together with physics and chemistry.
Its goal is to reveal the structures and motions of biomolecular complexes, in which proteins and nucleic acids assemble together, and to understand how they work.
The lab combines experimental data from methods such as X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy with computer simulations.
The lab also studies how thermal energy flows through proteins and how energy is transferred in photosynthesis.
Key terms
- Cryo-electron microscopy
- A method of studying the shapes of molecules by rapidly freezing a sample and observing it under an electron microscope while it remains frozen.
- Molecular dynamics simulation
- A method that solves equations of motion from the forces acting on atoms to reproduce the movements of molecules inside a computer.
- Coarse-grained model
- A model that does not treat every atom, but instead represents each amino acid with a few points to reduce the computational cost.
NewsLab news
CURP program version 3.0 released
A student received the University President's Commendation
A master's student received the Department of Physics Master's Thesis Presentation Award for FY2025
A student received the DeNA Co., Ltd. Award and other prizes at Gijutsu-haku 2025 Vol.6
Research paper published in Photosynthesis Research
ResearchResearch themes
The lab aims to investigate the structures and motions of biomolecular complexes and to clarify how they work. Because malfunctions of these complexes lead to serious diseases, the lab believes that elucidating how they work is necessary for understanding diseases and developing treatments.
*Illustrative imageBiomolecular Dynamics and Function
Using molecular dynamics simulations, the lab studies how proteins bind to other molecules and how they change shape. Recently, in collaboration with researchers at ITbM, it has also been studying proteins involved in the circadian clock.
*Illustrative imageStructural Modeling That Incorporates Experimental Data
For molecules that are difficult to study by X-ray crystallography, the lab combines computation with low-resolution shape information obtained from methods such as cryo-electron microscopy and X-ray free-electron lasers. It develops methods to obtain atomic-level structural models, and also uses coarse-grained models.
*Illustrative imageThermal Energy Transfer in Proteins
Using condensed matter theory and molecular dynamics simulations, the lab investigates how thermal energy flows inside proteins and between proteins and solvent. With a program developed in the lab, it analyzes in detail the flow of heat and energy that accompanies molecular motion.
*Illustrative imageEnergy Conversion Mechanisms in Photosynthesis
The lab studies how the energy of pigment molecules that have absorbed light moves through proteins and reaches the reaction center. By analyzing electronic states and energy transfer pathways from information on the three-dimensional arrangement of pigments, it aims to understand from a physical perspective how photosynthesis works so efficiently.
MembersFaculty
- ProfessorTAMA Florence
- Associate ProfessorTakahisa Yamato
- Assistant ProfessorAkihiro Kimura
VoicesStudent voices
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Report an errorAbout the images
The top and research theme images are illustrative and were not taken at the lab. They are cropped from Wikimedia Commons images. Cropped CC BY-SA images are provided under the same CC BY-SA license as the original (version shown on each line).
- Top image: “CSIRO ScienceImage 294 Molecular Model of HIV Protein” division, CSIRO / CC BY 3.0 (cropped)
- Biomolecular Dynamics and Function: “TriosePhosphateIsomerase Ribbon pastel” Dcrjsr / CC BY 3.0 (cropped)
- Structural Modeling That Incorporates Experimental Data: “Scanning electron microscope - UFCH JH (2020) 01” Tadeáš Bednarz / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Thermal Energy Transfer in Proteins: “Dutch national supercomputer "Huygens"” Dennis van Zuijlekom / CC BY-SA 2.0 (cropped)
- Energy Conversion Mechanisms in Photosynthesis: “PhotosystemII” Neveu,Curtis / CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Biomolecular Dynamics and Function (D) Lab): “Near-field probing” Clearscience / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (QG) Lab): “Binary Black Hole” Jeremy Schnittman / CC BY 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Complexity Science Theory (ΣT) Lab): “Experimental hall of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator at IPP Greifswald 03” Siarhei Besarab / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (Photobioenergetics (G) Lab): “Standoff Laser Spectroscopy System ( )” Oak Ridge National Laboratory / CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
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