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Algebraic Geometry, Differential Geometry, and Complex Geometry Lab
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The lab uses partial differential equations to study the geometric properties of algebraic varieties.

AboutAbout the lab
Using equations to understand canonical metrics on manifolds.
Prof. Hisamoto uses partial differential equations to study the geometric properties of algebraic varieties.
Prof. Hisamoto is particularly interested in the relationship between canonical metrics on manifolds and K-stability.
Recently, Prof. Hisamoto has also become interested in Fano varieties that are not K-stable, and works on research using parabolic partial differential equations.
In the seminar for undergraduate thesis research, students learn Riemann surfaces and the theory of complex manifolds; in the small-group class in graduate school, students work on problems matching their own interests and write a paper.
Key terms
- Algebraic variety
- A figure expressed as the set of solutions of several polynomial equations; a generalization of curves and surfaces to higher dimensions
- Kähler metric
- A special ruler on a complex manifold for measuring lengths and angles, which fits well with the complex structure
- K-stability
- A notion of stability that holds when the Donaldson-Futaki invariant is positive for every degeneration; it is related to the existence of canonical metrics
- Fano variety
- An algebraic variety whose curvature is uniformly oriented in the positive direction
ResearchResearch themes
The lab uses nonlinear partial differential equations, such as the Monge-Ampère equation, to study the geometric properties of algebraic varieties. The main focus is the relationship between canonical metrics on manifolds and K-stability.
*Illustrative imageCanonical metrics and stability
The lab studies when a manifold algebraically embedded in projective space admits a canonical Kähler metric. In higher dimensions, smoothness alone is not enough; one needs to degenerate the manifold to non-smooth ones and examine how it behaves.
*Illustrative imageUniform stability
In joint research, the concept of uniform stability was introduced, and it was shown that the existence of a Kähler-Einstein metric implies this stronger form of stability. The delta invariant, which measures its degree, is actively studied from the viewpoint of algebraic geometry.
*Illustrative imageOptimal degenerations and parabolic equations
Recently, the lab has focused on Fano varieties that are not K-stable. An optimal degeneration that minimizes the invariant is believed to exist, and it corresponds to a global-in-time solution of a parabolic partial differential equation. The aim is to extract properties of the original variety from this degeneration.
MembersFaculty
- Associate ProfessorTomoyuki Hisamoto
VoicesStudent voices
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Report an errorAbout the images
The top and research theme images are illustrative and were not taken at the lab. They are cropped from Wikimedia Commons images. Cropped CC BY-SA images are provided under the same CC BY-SA license as the original (version shown on each line).
- Top image: “Peano intersection” Salix alba / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Canonical metrics and stability: “Differential geometry of manifolds of figures 1977 cover” 作者不詳 / Public domain (cropped)
- Uniform stability: “Algebraic geometry” P.wormer / CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped)
- Optimal degenerations and parabolic equations: “De Long Room - DPLA - 4a293bd28e3b53c081af01f5355f855c” Brackett, J. Raymond / Public domain (cropped)
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