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Aoki Lab
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The lab builds quantum devices by stacking materials that are only one atom thick.

AboutAbout the lab
Stacking single-atom layers at will.
The Aoki Lab studies quantum devices made by semiconductor microfabrication, as well as quantum transport phenomena in graphene.
Graphene is graphite reduced to a single atomic layer, and electrons move through it with great ease.
The lab also works on other low-dimensional materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides.
It also develops new nanoscale microfabrication and measurement techniques using scanning probe microscopy.
Key terms
- Graphene
- A sheet of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal pattern, only one atom thick
- Transition metal dichalcogenide
- A layered material made of a transition metal and sulfur, selenium, or tellurium. Some of them have a bandgap even at one atom thick
- Quantum point contact
- A structure in which the path of electrons is narrowed down to a nanometer-scale width. The flow of current changes in steps
NewsLab news
An undergraduate student received the Dean of Engineering Award and the Outstanding Presentation Award for a graduation thesis
A master's student received the Young Researcher Encouragement Award (Yukio Yasuda Award) at the Workshop on Electronic Device Interface Technology
ResearchResearch themes
The lab conducts basic research on elucidating quantum transport phenomena and on device applications, using quantum devices made by semiconductor microfabrication and graphene. It also works on low-dimensional materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides, and on new microfabrication and measurement techniques based on scanning probe microscopy.
*Illustrative imageVan der Waals Heterojunction Devices
Materials only one atom thick, such as graphene and h-BN, have no dangling bonds sticking out of their surfaces, so they can be freely stacked using van der Waals forces. By cutting, pasting, and stacking them, the lab aims to make devices with properties that the original materials do not have.
*Illustrative imageQuantum Devices from Graphene and TMDs
Monolayer graphene has no bandgap, but bilayer graphene opens a bandgap when an electric field is applied perpendicular to the plane. The lab sandwiches it between h-BN to raise its mobility, and is working to fabricate quantum point contacts and quantum dots.
*Illustrative imageControlling Material Properties with Laser Irradiation
Transition metal dichalcogenides are two-dimensional materials that have a bandgap even when only one atom thick. By irradiating MoTe2, which behaves as a semiconductor, with a laser in various environments, the lab succeeded in doping p-type and n-type carriers with high precision.
*Illustrative imageTMD Monolithic Devices
Within a single MoTe2 crystal, the lab created separate regions that act as p-type and n-type, and succeeded in operating the crystal as an inverter. It is now working to realize an ultra-high-performance tunnel FET using this technique.
MembersFaculty
The Aoki Lab consists of faculty, researchers, master's and undergraduate students, research students, and a secretary.As of 2024
- ProfessorNobuyuki Aoki
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Report an errorAbout the images
The top and research theme images are illustrative and were not taken at the lab. They are cropped from Wikimedia Commons images. Cropped CC BY-SA images are provided under the same CC BY-SA license as the original (version shown on each line).
- Top image: “Molybdenite in quartz” Eurico Zimbres Zimbres / CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped)
- Van der Waals Heterojunction Devices: “Graphene ( )” National Institute of Standards and Technology / Public domain (cropped)
- Quantum Devices from Graphene and TMDs: “Quantum dot circuit ( )” UCL Mathematical & Physical Sciences from London, UK / CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
- Controlling Material Properties with Laser Irradiation: “Setup to generate an extremely precise Wavelength of Infrared light” Steve Jurvetson from Menlo Park, USA / CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
- TMD Monolithic Devices: “AD580” Mister rf / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (平原研究室): “CSIRO ScienceImage 1074 Carbon nanotubes being spun to form a yarn” division, CSIRO / CC BY 3.0 (cropped)
- Related lab (山田研究室): “Scanning tunneling microscope-MHS 2237-IMG 3818” Rama / CC BY-SA 3.0 fr (cropped)
- Related lab (量子デバイス物性教育研究分野): “Close-up of glass crystal with many facets causing dispersion spectrum from light” Pittigrilli / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
- Related lab ((共生12)触媒化学研究室): “CataylstExampleSulfuricAcidPlant” PennyBrowns23651 / CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
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